This SharePoint 2016 tutorial explains how we can use SharePoint 2016 fast site collection creation feature using PowerShell. Fast site collection creation process improves site collection creation performance.
SharePoint 2016 released already and if you have not yet installed you can try installing SharePoint 2016 as well as you can check out few SharePoint 2016 new features also.
SharePoint 2016 Tutorial Contents
One of the new features of SharePoint 2016 is fast site collection creation. Previously when you are trying to create site collection it usually takes time to create a site collection, to reduce this performance issue, in SharePoint 2016 Microsoft provides fast site collection w feature which is supported now by PowerShell only, meaning you can create using PowerShell only, through UI is not supported yet.
On a high level, this works at the SQL Server level which reduces round trips required between SharePoint and SQL Server. It simply copies at the SQL server level directly.
SharePoint 2016 provides few PowerShell commands to work with fast site creation. Below are PowerShell cmdlets to work with Fast site Creation.
Get-SPWebTemplatesEnabledForSiteMaster:
This PowerShell command display list of template IDs which are enabled for SharePoint 2016 fast site creation.
PS E:\Users\Administrator> Add-PSSnapin Microsoft.SharePoint.PowerShell
Get-SPWebTemplatesEnabledForSiteMaster
| Name | CompatibilityLevel |
| SPSPERS#2 | 15 |
| SPSPERS#6 | 15 |
| SPSPERS#7 | 15 |
| SPSPERS#8 | 15 |
| SPSPERS#9 | 15 |
| SPSPERS#10 | 15 |
When you run the above command, you can see the templated ids enabled for fast site creation.
Enable-SPWebTemplateForSiteMaster:
By using this PowerShell command you can enable a template for fast site collection creation in SharePoint 2016. Suppose you want to enable team site template id for fast site collection creation, then you can use the below PowerShell command. STS#0 is the template id for the team site. You can check a very good article by Vlad in Absolute-SharePoint to see all the template ids.
Enable-SPWebTemplateForSiteMaster -Template “STS#0” -CompatibilityLevel 15
Once you run the above command you can see the team site template is now enabled for fast site creation.
PS E:\Users\Administrator> Add-PSSnapin Microsoft.SharePoint.PowerShell
Enable-SPWebTemplateForSiteMaster -Template “STS#0” -CompatibilityLevel 15
Get-SPWebTemplatesEnabledForSiteMaster
| Name | CompatibilityLevel |
| SPSPERS#2 | 15 |
| SPSPERS#6 | 15 |
| SPSPERS#7 | 15 |
| SPSPERS#8 | 15 |
| SPSPERS#9 | 15 |
| SPSPERS#10 | 15 |
| STS#0 | 15 |
Get-SPSiteMaster:
This command will display the site master information, it is something like this information will be used when we create a site collection using fast site creation process.
Get-SPSiteMaster -ContentDatabase WSS_Content
By default it will provide information like below when you run the above command:
PS E:\Users\Administrator> Add-PSSnapin Microsoft.SharePoint.PowerShell
Get-SPSiteMaster -ContentDatabase WSS_Content
ContentDatabase : SPContentDatabase Name=WSS_Content
SiteId : bb743227-37ac-404c-8ab3-e6e293313b38
TemplateName : SPSPERS#10
Language : 1033
CompatibilityLevel : 15
FeaturesToActivateOnCopy : {0ee1129f-a2f3-41a9-9e9c-c7ee619a8c33|00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000|;,
f661430e-c155-438e-a7c6-c68648f1b119|00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000|;,
e9c0ff81-d821-4771-8b4c-246aa7e5e9eb|00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000|;,
fa8379c9-791a-4fb0-812e-d0cfcac809c8|00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000|;…}
It looks like below:
sharepoint 2016 new feature fast site creation
New-SPSiteMaster:
We can use this PowerShell command to new site master using any template. Like for our requirement we will create site master for team site template.
New-SPSiteMaster -ContentDatabase WSS_Content -Template STS#0
This command will take sometime to add to site master. After this if you will run Get-SPSiteMaster powershell command you can see our team site template will be added to the site master like below:
PS E:\Users\Administrator> Add-PSSnapin Microsoft.SharePoint.PowerShell
Get-SPSiteMaster -ContentDatabase WSS_Content
ContentDatabase : SPContentDatabase Name=WSS_Content
SiteId : ab6df6d4-6b48-4a54-97a8-4dac0f23443c
TemplateName : STS#0
Language : 1033
CompatibilityLevel : 15
FeaturesToActivateOnCopy : {4c42ab64-55af-4c7c-986a-ac216a6e0c0e|00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000|;,
8581a8a7-cf16-4770-ac54-260265ddb0b2|00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000|;,
3bae86a2-776d-499d-9db8-fa4cdc7884f8|00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000|;,
3cb475e7-4e87-45eb-a1f3-db96ad7cf313|00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000|;…}
ContentDatabase : SPContentDatabase Name=WSS_Content
SiteId : bb743227-37ac-404c-8ab3-e6e293313b38
TemplateName : SPSPERS#10
Language : 1033
CompatibilityLevel : 15
FeaturesToActivateOnCopy : {0ee1129f-a2f3-41a9-9e9c-c7ee619a8c33|00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000|;,
f661430e-c155-438e-a7c6-c68648f1b119|00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000|;,
e9c0ff81-d821-4771-8b4c-246aa7e5e9eb|00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000|;,
fa8379c9-791a-4fb0-812e-d0cfcac809c8|00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000|;…}
create site collection using PowerShell
New-SPSite:
Now we can create a site collection from site master in SharePoint 2016 by using the PowerShell command below:
New-SPSite http://mypc/sites/MyFastSiteFromPowerShell -ContentDatabase “WSS_Content” -CompatibilityLevel 15 -CreateFromSiteMaster -Template “STS#0″ -OwnerAlias”MySP\Administrator”
This will create the site collection in less time.
You can visit the site url to see the site collection created successfully.
Fast site creation feature SharePoint 2016
Disable-SPWebTemplateForSiteMaster:
Microsoft also provides below command to disable site template from site master.
Disable-SPWebTemplateForSiteMaster -Template STS#0
The above command will disable team site template from site master.
Remove-SPSiteMaster:
This PowerShell command will remove site master from the content database.
Remove-SPSiteMaster -ContentDatabase “WSS_Content” -SiteId
SiteId: You can get the SiteId by running Get-SPSiteMaster -ContentDatabase WSS_Content command.
You may like following SharePoint 2016 tutorials:
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- Download all files from document libraries using PowerShell in SharePoint 2013 or SharePoint 2016
- Set up an On-Premise development environment for SharePoint Add-in or Apps development in SharePoint 2016/2013
- How to make SharePoint 2016 site read-only?
- Browsers Supported in SharePoint online SharePoint 2016 and SharePoint 2013
- How to get all service applications using PowerShell in SharePoint 2016?
Hope this SharePoint 2016 tutorial helps to know about SharePoint 2016 Fast Site Collection Creation using PowerShell.
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